Learning Objectives:
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Explain the role of Core Banking Systems (CBS).
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Understand the challenges of legacy systems.
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Describe the transition to modern banking platforms.
5.1 Defining Core Banking Systems
Core Banking Systems are the centralised systems that process and record all banking transactions in real-time. They enable transactions from any branch, anywhere, anytime, providing a unified view of customer accounts.
5.2 The Legacy System Challenge
Legacy systems represent a significant challenge for established banks:
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Barrier to Innovation: Difficult to integrate with modern technologies.
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Cost of Maintenance: Expensive and cumbersome to maintain.
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Skills Gap: Lack of expertise to maintain and update legacy systems.
5.3 Modern Banking Platforms
Modern core banking platforms are:
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Cloud-Native: Built for cloud deployment.
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API-First: Designed for integration with third-party services.
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Modular: Composed of interchangeable modules.
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Real-Time: Capable of real-time processing.